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Nemegt Formation. Geological formation in the Gobi Desert.

THE REGIONS OF MONGOLIA

UMNUGOBI AIMAG

NEMEGT GEOLOGICAL FORMATION

Архангай аймак Баян-Хонгор аймак. Баян-Улгий аймак. Булган аймак. Дорнод аймак. Дорноговь аймак. Дундговь аймак. Говь-Алтай аймак. Хэнтий аймак. Ховд аймак. Хувсгул аймак. Селенге аймак. Сухэбатор аймак. Тувь аймак. Умнговь аймак. Увс аймак. Увурхангай аймак. Завхан аймак.


The Nemegt Formation (also known as Nemegtskaya Svita) is a geological formation in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia, dating to the Late Cretaceous. The formation consists of river channel sediments and contains fossils of fish, turtles, crocodilians, and a diverse fauna of dinosaurs, including birds.
 

The Nemegt Formation is composed of mudstones and sandstones that were deposited by ancient lakes, streams, and flood plains. The Altan Uul locality was described by Michael Novacek as "a canyon carved out of a very rich series of sedimentary rocks" with "steep cliffs and narrow washes". The climate associated with it was wetter than when preceding formations were deposited; there seems to have existed at least some degree of forest cover. Fossilized trunks have been also found. These petrified wood, and the remains of Araucariaceae conifers indicate that the forests of the Nemegt were thickly wooded, with a high canopy formed by tall conifer trees. When examined, the rock facies of this formation suggest the presence of stream and river channels, mudflats, and shallow lakes. Sediments also indicate that there existed a rich habitat, offering diverse food in abundant amounts that could sustain massive Cretaceous dinosaurs.
 

  • Nemegt canyon. Dry canyons south of Nemegt Mountain provide interesting but strenuous hiking. Fossils, sometimes found on the surface, should never be moved. Nemegt Uul. GPS: 43 40.00 N. 100 55.0 E
     
  • Nemegt Mountain. Nemeht and Altan Mountains are located in the territory of Curvan tes soum which are referred to be a homeland of dinasours. Up until now dinasour fossils are found around these mountains. This soum has many mountains famous for their beauties. There are more areas, which are gorgeous such as Zuun mod, Zulganai, Mermen tsav, Naran, Naran daats, Khailaast having fabulous rivers and oasis. These mountains located 400 kilometers away from South govi province are rich with dinasour fossils. It is said that people had manually excavated gold around 1900s and transported to China through the China Mongolia border. The mountain is called Altan due to its untapped gold resources. This mountain preserves footprints of ancient people who had excavated gold. Eastern and western parts of Nemeht mountain used to be home for mazaalai bears. However, mazaalai bears are becoming almost extinct.
     
  • Nemegt Badlands. Sprawl below the southern slopes of Nemegt and Altan Mountains. This is dinosaur country, where some of the world’s most dramatic fossil discoveries nave been made. It’s also extremely rugged and remote. A trip here requires self-sufficiency and careful planning. Beyond Nemegt Zulganai, an oasis in the far west where poplar trees and reeds are supported by a small river. In the northwest, near Ikh Bayan Mountain. Bichiegt Valley Is rich in petroglyphs. The area is best approached from Bayankhongor, on the north side. Guides are available through the Bichegt community
     
  • Sevrei Mountain. The road west from Sevrei runs along the base of Sevrei Mountain /2631 m/, one of the highest peaks in the Gobi

 

INFORMATION:
PAGES OF THE PICTURE ALBUM
Photo. Bayanzag. Flaming Cliffs. Umnugov aimag in Mongolia.

Photo. Bayanzag. Flaming Cliffs. Umnugov aimag in Mongolia.

Photo. Bayanzag. Flaming Cliffs. Umnugov aimag in Mongolia.

Photo. Bayanzag. Flaming Cliffs. Umnugov aimag in Mongolia.

Photo. Bayanzag. Flaming Cliffs. Umnugov aimag in Mongolia.

Photo. Bayanzag. Flaming Cliffs. Umnugov aimag in Mongolia.

Photo. Bayanzag. Flaming Cliffs. Umnugov aimag in Mongolia.

Photo. Bayanzag. Flaming Cliffs. Umnugov aimag in Mongolia.

 

 

- Umnogovi (Umngobi) aimag.

- Umnogovi aimag map.
 

- Dalanzadgad. The administrative center.
 

- Yolyn am canyon.

- Khongoryn Els (Khongor sand dunes).

- Bayanzag. Flaming Cliffs.

- Nemegt Geological formation.

- Khermen Tsav canyon.
 

- Umnogovi. Pages of the pictures album.

 
 

- Regins of Mongolia

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